Orbital Runtime / Resilient Compute
When Bit Flips
Are Normal
In LEO, expect 10-100 single-event upsets per device per day. Standard ML frameworks have no concept of this. Resilient Compute detects corruption and recovers gracefully.
Q2 2026
Q3 2026
2027
Fault Injection Simulator
Watch how Resilient Compute detects and recovers from radiation-induced bit flips in real-time.
The Problem
Cosmic rays cause single-event upsets (SEUs) that flip bits in memory and logic. On Earth, these are rare. In LEO, they happen constantly.
| Environment | SEU Rate (per device/day) | Framework Assumption |
|---|---|---|
| Sea level | ~0.01 | Ignored (ECC handles it) |
| Commercial aviation | ~1 | Ignored |
| LEO (400km) | 10-100 | Not supported |
| GEO / deep space | 100-1000+ | Not supported |
Without Resilient Compute, that's 10-100 potential silent corruptions in your inference results every day. Memory ECC catches some, but not bit flips in registers, logic, or floating-point units.
Fault Tolerance Mechanisms
Activation Checksums
Lightweight checksums at layer boundaries detect corruption in intermediate activations. Less than 5% overhead, catches most SEU-induced errors.
Selective Re-execution
When corruption is detected, re-run only the affected layers - not the entire inference. Typical overhead: 3-8% vs 100% for full restart.
Redundant Critical Paths
Triple-execute attention layers and vote on results. Attention impacts output quality far more than feed-forward layers.
Uncertainty Quantification
Every output includes a confidence score. If fault recovery was needed, the score reflects potential quality impact.
Graceful Corruption Handling
Bound error propagation rather than fail completely. Flag uncertain outputs so downstream systems can handle appropriately.
Fault Injection Testing
Validate model behavior under simulated radiation before deployment. Know how your model degrades before it reaches orbit.
API Example
from rotastellar import ResilientCompute, FaultMode
compute = ResilientCompute(api_key="...")
result = compute.generate(
model="llama-70b",
prompt="Calculate orbital trajectory...",
fault_tolerance=FaultMode.DETECT_AND_RECOVER,
critical_layers=[0, 1, 2, -3, -2, -1],
checksum_interval=4, # Every 4 layers
redundancy="attention_only"
)
print(f"Response: {result.text}")
print(f"Confidence: {result.confidence}")
print(f"Faults detected: {result.faults_detected}")
print(f"Faults recovered: {result.faults_recovered}")
{
"faults_detected": 1,
"faults_recovered": 1,
"fault_log": [
{
"layer": 23,
"type": "checksum_mismatch",
"action": "re_execute",
"layers_rerun": [20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27],
"overhead_ms": 12,
"result": "verified_correct"
}
],
"confidence": 0.97,
"total_overhead_pct": 3.2,
"redundant_executions": 6,
"output_verified": true
}
Build radiation-tolerant AI
Get early access to the fault injection framework and resilience benchmarks.